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DVSA skill 23 · Road types

Motorways: Look Further, Plan Earlier

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30-second summary

Motorways are high-speed environments where lane discipline, following distance, signs, fatigue management and breakdown procedure matter.

A simple mental model

Long view → long gap → early lane plan → calm response.

Step by step

Common learner mistakes

What good performance looks like

Safe practice / reflection

Learner motorway driving is subject to specific legal conditions. Only practise in the permitted supervised/instructor context.

Real-world scenario

You miss a motorway exit. The safe response is simple: continue to the next suitable exit rather than make a sudden lane change or stop. Route errors must never become safety errors.

Next-lesson drill

Before a motorway lesson or post-test drive, plan what you will do if you miss an exit, feel tired, or encounter a lane closure.

Quick check

Think through each question before opening the answer. These checks are not saved and do not assess your practical driving competence.

Should you make a last-second lane change to save a missed exit?

Show suggested answer

No.

Why is following distance especially important at motorway speed?

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More distance is needed to perceive, decide and stop safely.

Where should you get breakdown procedure from?

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Current Highway Code/GOV.UK guidance.

Connected lesson focus

If this topic appears in your lesson report, choose one observable target for the next drive rather than trying to fix the whole skill at once.

Official basis and further reading

DVSA skill 23; current Highway Code motorway and breakdown rules.

This FPA guide uses original teaching language. Current GOV.UK / Highway Code wording takes priority for law, test procedure and safety rules.

Remember: this guide supports your driving lessons. Completing it does not automatically change your practical skill level.

Take one focus into your next lesson

Use your instructor’s feedback to choose what to practise. Reading and answering questions supports your lessons; practical progress comes from evidence in the car.

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